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Knowledge, attitudes and practices of antibiotic use among students in a Ghanaian tertiary institution

While these trends align with regional studies, they contrast with European data 15,16,40,50,51, likely reflecting cultural or institutional differences in health education. Factors such as cultural health beliefs, access to healthcare information, and variations in national health policies could all contribute to differences in awareness. In our Riyadh-based sample, participants were predominantly Saudi nationals, reflecting the local university demographics. Age is one factor linked to less responsible antibiotic behaviors, suggesting certain groups are more prone to misuse. Inappropriate antibiotic use, which is concerning, fuels antibiotic resistance. Since 2018, Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Health has enforced regulations under the Health Practice Law, prohibiting pharmacists from dispensing antibiotics without a valid prescription from a licensed physician.

Associated Data

This disparity aligns with the observation that science and engineering students, benefiting from biology/microbiology-rich curricula and practical lab work, demonstrate enhanced antibiotic understanding and practices, thus contributing to improved public health literacy. This study used Pearson’s Chi-Square test to explore the relationship between antibiotic knowledge, attitudes, and practices and demographic factors, after confirming the test’s assumptions, notably that expected cell frequencies were above five. Logistic regression model was computed to identify predictors of inadequate knowledge, negative attitude, and poor practices towards antibiotics use. Data on knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding antibiotic use were collected via a structured, pretested questionnaire.

3.4. Data Presentation and Analysis

Al Nasser et al. (2021) reported that while people may possess some knowledge about antibiotics, they often exhibit negative attitudes toward their use . Antibiotic resistance has emerged as a critical global health challenge, driven by the widespread misuse and overuse of antibiotics, leading to the emergence of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs), which significantly complicate treatment options 1,2. Additionally, the absence of clinical validation—such as prescription audits or medical records—may lead to overestimations of appropriate antibiotic practices Such initiatives would bridge technical expertise with public health priorities, positioning engineers as advocates for antibiotic stewardship. Collaborations with medical or public health faculties could foster interdisciplinary solutions, empowering engineers to design innovations (e.g., wastewater treatment systems) that mitigate AMR risks. For engineering students, who demonstrated higher baseline knowledge, introducing an elective course on antibiotic awareness could leverage their scientific literacy and problem-solving skills.

Published in Discover Public Health

Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire covering sociodemographic characteristics and KAP regarding antibiotics. Copyrights and related rights for article metadata waived via CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0) Public Domain Dedication. Amoxicillin was the most commonly reported antibiotic (65.7%). Results Out of the 233 participants, 58.8% were female and 95.7% aged 18–24 years.
Some questions reflected tendencies toward misuse, such as believing antibiotics should be accessible without a prescription, sharing them with family members without medical consultation, or using them to prevent the worsening of illness. All non-medical students in any public or private university in Riyadh, regardless of their nationalities, genders, or fields of study, were included, whereas visiting students or medical students were excluded from the study. A cross-sectional design was used to measure the level of awareness of antibiotic misuse that leads to AR among students in public and private universities of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. However, due to limited antibiotic education, non-medical students frequently misuse antibiotics—taking them without prescriptions, using leftover medication, sharing antibiotics, or discontinuing treatment early. For example, while many refrain from sharing leftover antibiotics—considered a positive behavior—negative attitudes toward antibiotic use persist.

3. Sample Size

Developed the overall framework and methodology for this study. Policymakers must implement multifaceted interventions addressing healthcare and patient factors. Second, the cross-sectional design precludes establishing causal relationships or analyzing temporal trends between awareness and behavioral factors. This course could cover resistance mechanisms, global antimicrobial resistance (AMR) trends, and ethical considerations in engineering contexts (e.g., pharmaceutical waste management). Younger students (19–20 years) emerged as a critical subgroup requiring early intervention during their formative academic years. Collectively, the findings emphasize the need for targeted educational campaigns to improve antibiotic stewardship, addressing misconceptions and promoting responsible use within this population.

  • This study provides vital data for public health initiatives and informs effective strategies to promote responsible antibiotic use.
  • Amoxicillin was the most commonly reported antibiotic (65.7%).
  • Further investigation into this demographic is essential for promoting responsible antibiotic stewardship and mitigating resistance on university campuses and beyond.
  • The findings also reveal critical gaps in knowledge, attitudes, and practices among such students regarding antibiotic use.
  • Similarly, Mostafa et al. (2021) found that Egyptian university students demonstrated low health literacy and limited knowledge about antibiotics, increasing the likelihood of misuse .

Initiating a health awareness campaign can assist legislators in making informed decisions to increase awareness. However, other studies from Italy and Nepal reported a very high level of knowledge to antibiotic use compared to our findings (84.8%, 94%) 30,31. This study aims to assess the level of awareness about AR. Sources of information about the participants’ antibiotic use. The primary source of information about antibiotic use among participants was their doctor, with 76.8% (516 participants) relying on this source (Figure 1).
Proposed strategies include integrating AR education into university curricula, launching campus-wide campaigns (e.g., digital outreach, mandatory health literacy modules), and partnering with pharmacies to reinforce responsible practices. This suggests that the majority of participants had a moderate level of practice towards antibiotic use, similar to the reported findings from university student in Nepal and in line with the almost around the global average of 56%, according to the 2020 WHO survey . Overall, the study highlights the need for interventions to improve students’ understanding of AR and promote appropriate practices. However, nationality and university affiliation showed no significant associations across knowledge, attitude, or practice, with all p-values greater than 0.05. Specifically, 43% (289 out of 672) of the participants demonstrated an adequate understanding of antibiotic resistance, while the remaining 57% (383 out of 672) exhibited an inadequate knowledge of this topic. These behaviors increase the prevalence of resistant infections, leading to harder-to-treat diseases, higher healthcare costs, and increased outbreak risks on university campuses and within the broader community, posing a significant public health threat .

  • Misconceptions persisted, with 13.3% believing antibiotics treat viral infections and 44.2% considering all antibiotics safe.
  • This is in contrast to other studies from Jordan, Thailand, Zambia, Brunei, Sudan, and Cyprus, where non-medical students exhibited lower levels of knowledge regarding antibiotics and antimicrobial resistance 20,21,23,24,25,26,28,29.
  • Antibiotic resistance has emerged as a critical global health challenge, driven by the widespread misuse and overuse of antibiotics, leading to the emergence of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs), which significantly complicate treatment options 1,2.
  • Since 2018, Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Health has enforced regulations under the Health Practice Law, prohibiting pharmacists from dispensing antibiotics without a valid prescription from a licensed physician.
  • This study aims to assess the level of awareness about AR.
  • Collaborations with medical or public health faculties could foster interdisciplinary solutions, empowering engineers to design innovations (e.g., wastewater treatment systems) that mitigate AMR risks.

2. Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Antibiotic Resistance

A convenience sampling was employed to select participants based on accessibility and willingness to participate on campus, continuing until the required sample size was met. The sample was then proportionally allocated to each university. A multistage sampling method was used, first stratifying Riyadh universities as public or private (three universities for each). This study adhered to strict ethical guidelines. These findings highlight the pressing need for sustained antimicrobial stewardship efforts and strict enforcement of antibiotic regulations to mitigate the growing threat of AMR in the region.
Other statements examined self-medication behaviors, such as taking antibiotics based on past similar symptoms (e.g., toothache, gastrointestinal issues), using expired antibiotics, or discontinuing antibiotic courses prematurely upon feeling better. Additional statements addressed misconceptions, including the use of antibiotics for viral conditions (e.g., colds, flu), pain relief, fever reduction, and availability as over-the-counter drugs. The attitude section had a possible score range of 12–60, while the practice section ranged from 18–90. The attitude and practice sections utilized a five-point Likert scale (strongly disagree to strongly agree), with responses scored from 1 (least appropriate) to 5 (most appropriate). Three questions related to knowledge from the previous literature were found not appropriate to the local context and then not included in the final version of the questionnaire. A structured, paper-based, self-administered questionnaire—designed based on validated instruments from prior studies 16,31,34,35,36,37,38—was distributed as printed copies to target participants across multiple university campuses.
Further investigation into this demographic is essential for promoting responsible antibiotic stewardship and mitigating resistance on university https://www.betsomnia-nl.nl/ campuses and beyond. Studies exploring self-medication, antibiotic sharing, and misconceptions among students are scarce, all of which contribute to antimicrobial resistance . Studies from England, Italy, and Cyprus highlight this trend, demonstrating that younger individuals report poorer antibiotic knowledge and higher misuse rates 15,16,17. Younger demographics, particularly university students, are globally recognized as high-risk groups for AR. Recent studies indicate that many individuals lack adequate knowledge about proper antibiotic use, contributing to the spread of resistance.
On the other hand, literary students had 52.2% lower odds of sufficient knowledge compared to sciences students. Notably, students aged 19–20 demonstrated the highest rates of insufficient knowledge and unsafe behaviors compared to other age groups. In terms of university affiliation, IMSU had the highest representation, with 54.0% of participants. Although the dataset contained minimal missing values, specifically about ten instances within the attitude assessment, mean imputation was employed to address these gaps. A 60% proficiency threshold—determined through pilot study analyses (mean and median of knowledge scores)—was adopted to assess adequacy across domains. Additional questions assessed understanding of antibiotic side effects and the perceived efficacy of alternative medicine as a substitute.
Attitudes toward antibiotic use were evaluated through twelve questions, including statements such as trusting a physician’s decision when choosing not to prescribe antibiotics and avoiding unnecessary antibiotic use. The questionnaire also included items on awareness of antibiotic side effects, the consequences of overuse leading to resistance, and the misconception that resistance is trivial or solely related to allergies. A content validity ration (CVR) was calculated for each domain, and all domains reported 0.73 for knowledge domain, 0.68 for attitude domain, and 0.76 for practice domain for Cronbach alpha coefficient score. By evaluating these factors, the findings can inform targeted educational interventions to promote responsible antibiotic practices, align with national antimicrobial stewardship goals, and mitigate AR spread.

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On the flip side, 5000 CLM could be 5000 doge, which cryptopia loss marker would be almost worthless. Cryptopia, a once well-known exchange, suffered a brutal hack in mid-January. Blockchain researchers claimed that the Christchurch-based company lost upwards of $16 million in Ethereum, ERC-20 tokens, and an array of unnamed digital assets. As a Cryptopia liquidator, they have a legal obligation to inventory all liabilities of the bankrupt stock exchange. After ETH and some ERC20 tokens were stolen, the exchange released CLM Cryptopia Loss Marker. Technically, it was only a record in the database confirming the user’s loss in a certain value.

Crypto Haircut?

  • “If you held balances in coins that were lost in the event you will start to see Withdraws on your account for those coins.
  • Since such a loan is a liability, as a Cryptopia liquidator, they have taken over the obligation to repay it.
  • Since having access returned we have made significant steps to resuming service.
  • As soon as the hacks took place, the exchange shut down, and an investigation was opened into the matter.

In January 2019, Cryptopia experienced one of the first crypto exchange hacks of the year which led to the loss of millions of dollars and a second hack that lost over 1,500 ETH tokens. As soon as the hacks took place, the exchange shut down, and an investigation was opened into the matter. After months of silence, compromised exchange Cryptopia has emailed its customer base with information about its January 14th breach, its current operational status, and its plan to compensate users who lost funds. Cryptopia resumed trading on 40 cryptocurrency trading pairs, all of which are quantified as ‘secure.’ A list of the supported pairs can be found here. New Zealand cryptocurrency exchange which went through a major security breach in the beginning of the year. The venue later announced that hackers have managed to steal as much as 9.4 percent of its total holdings in the ‘worst case.’

Database Error Takes Down 20% of Internet: Cloudflare Outage Disrupts Global Crypto Trading

Thus, it was an obligation of the exchange to compensate its users in the future. The funds (USD) securing the value of CLM were to come from fees for user transactions. In essence, it was a form of credit taken by the owners of Cryptopia from users of this portal, and the credit was to be spread over a long period of time. Since such a loan is a liability, as a Cryptopia liquidator, they have taken over the obligation to repay it. As I should understand the acceptance of balance CLM, you cannot send it because it does not exist in blockchain technology

However, some users are reporting that they’ve received most of their BTC back, while also getting CLM tokens in the amount of the stipulated ‘haircut.’ At the time of this writing, there’s no further explanation provided regarding the reimbursement and the exchange has said there are more steps to take to guarantee its legality. Additionally, in an email sent to impacted customers, the exchange revealed its plan for compensating their losses. CLM is not tradable yet, but you can trade Bitcoin, Ethereum, and 400+ other coins on Crypto.com Now, the anticipation is over as the exchange has been brought back up in full trading mode, as confirmed by a March 19, 2019 tweet by their official account.

Cryptopia Resumes Trading on 40 Pairs With 14% ‘Haircut’ on Bitcoin

While Cryptopia was never a top exchange like Bittrex or Binance, anytime users funds are either locked up or worse, hacked, it is not a good situation. In a post attempting to make good with investors, Rob (Hex) Dawson, co-founder of Cryptopia, any user funds that were lost will be given a deposit of Cryptopia Loss Marker (CLM) that will stand as a marker for the lost coins. The value of the CLM will represent the value of lost coins in New Zealand dollars (NZD). “If you held balances in coins that were lost in the event you will start to see Withdraws on your account for those coins. The TXID for the withdraw will not exist on the network but will detail how the coin was impacted in the event.

The Road To $150,000 – A Bitcoin Price Crash Will Be The Beginning

However, there are still many facets of the platform that are surrounded by yellow tape. According to a Cryptopia letter, emailed to its clientele last week, deposits are still shuttered due to the exchange’s newfangled wallet solution. By and large, Cryptopia’s clients were pleased, posting cheery quips in response to the above tweet.

But, in the middle of February, local authorities gave the exchange an A-OK to resume trading. And since then, Cryptopia has begun to rebuild its platform, slowly putting the bricks down for a new, improved, and dramatically more secure iteration of its offering. Customers were informed that if their coins were part of the stolen funds, they would begin to see withdrawals for those amounts. In that case, the transaction ID for the withdrawal would not exist on the network but would detail how the funds were impacted, and there would be a subsequent deposit of the Cryptopia Loss Marker (CLM). This was the first time since the event that we could begin to assess the impact.

In 2016, Bitfinex, then one of the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges, lost $72 million worth of BItcoin in a surprising hack. Like in Cryptopia’s case, traders using the Hong Kong-headquartered platform took a “generalized” haircut, with this one being a platform-wide 36%. Bitfinex went on to establish a reimbursement token, BFX, before buying back the tokens at their $1 face value in the months that followed the August hack. Yet, Cryptopia’s situation is all too cut and dried, as some users reported a loss in their exchange holdings. I have no clue what CLM actually represents in fiat (we’ll work with USD for the purpose of this email). I know it’s an acknowledgment of lost or stolen funds, but is it just representing any particular stolen fund.

For each withdrawal, you will also see a subsequent deposit of Cryptopia Loss Marker (CLM), the TXID for this will also not exist on a network but will detail the coin it represents a loss for. CLM is not a coin, it can’t be traded as yet, it is just a number in the database that represents the loss for each coin for each user in $NZD at the time of the event. There are still steps to take to ensure we are taking a legal path toward reimbursement.” -Rob Dawson If you held balances in coins that were lost in the event you will start to see Withdraws on your account for those coins. For each withdraw you will also see a subsequent deposit of Cryptopia Loss Marker(CLM), the TXID for this will also not exist on a network but will detail the coin it represents a loss for. There are still steps to take to ensure we are taking a legal path toward reimbursement.

“CLM is not a coin, it can’t be traded as yet, it is just a number in the database that represents the loss for each coin for each user in $NZD at the time of the event.” They call this a “haircut,” and it’s rather reminiscent of the Bitfinex hack of yesteryear. The email details that if a user has held a balance in coins which were lost, they will start to see withdrawals on their accounts for the respective coins.

Their transaction IDs, however, won’t exist on the network but will outline how the coin was impacted during the attack. I don’t know what is actually a significant number of “CLM”, but in comparison to the others I have seen, my number is higher. On the flip side, 5000 CLM could be 5000 doge, which would be almost worthless.

At the time, user balances reflected what they were before the hack and users were told to reset their passwords and enable two-factor authentication. Also, users were told to cancel all their standing orders while the site’s API was still disabled and were warned not to deposit any funds into the exchange for the time being. As the firm attempted to cool the hot water it was standing it, company representatives kept their mouth shut.

  • For those wondering, Tezos, Monero, ZCoin, Ethereum, Bitcoin, Litecoin, and Dogecoin are among the cryptocurrencies that can now be traded on Cryptopia.
  • In essence, it was a form of credit taken by the owners of Cryptopia from users of this portal, and the credit was to be spread over a long period of time.
  • The funds (USD) securing the value of CLM were to come from fees for user transactions.
  • CLM is not tradable yet, but you can trade Bitcoin, Ethereum, and 400+ other coins on Crypto.com

This however is quite labour and time heavy as we are effectively rebuilding our service from the ground up again. Since having access returned we have made significant steps to resuming service. For those wondering, Tezos, Monero, ZCoin, Ethereum, Bitcoin, Litecoin, and Dogecoin are among the cryptocurrencies that can now be traded on Cryptopia. Cryptopia hasn’t clarified what cryptopia loss marker a ‘haircut’ means in the light of the recent events.

Interestingly enough, some of the stolen funds were found and immediately frozen on other exchanges. Following a January 2019 hack that cost them millions of dollars, Cryptopia has relaunched on March 19, 2019, With 40 Trading pairs. In a tweet on March 18th, Cryptopia announced that they will be resuming trading for 40 trading pairs that are deemed “secure.” It appears that they are aiming for the end of March to officially reopen the trading doors. I won’t dispute it either because they make a thinly veiled threat that I’ll have to reestablish who I am and go through all the BS I did to even get to this point.

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Enable or Disable to Allow Wake Timers in Windows 11 Windows 11 Forum

This option will apply to your current active power plan. This option will delete all custom power plans, restore all default power plans, and reset the settings for all built-in power plans to default. Normally you would want to change the settings of your active power plan.

  • This option is only available starting with Windows 11 version 24H2.
  • Normally you would want to change the settings of your active power plan.
  • You must be signed in as an administrator to use this option.The Local Group Policy Editor is only available in the Windows 11 Pro, Enterprise, and Education, editions.All editions can use Option Seven below to configure the same policy.
  • 0 minutes or seconds would be to never turn off hard disks.The default On battery time is 10 minutes or 600 seconds.The default Plugged in time is 20 minutes or 1200 seconds.
  • The Turn off hard disk after setting only applies to HDDs.This does not apply to SSD, M.2, or NVMe drives.
  • You would use this option for a desktop computer since desktop computers will not have separate On battery and Plugged in options available unless it has a data connection to a UPS.

Reset Specific Power Plan Settings to Default

  • You would use this option for a desktop computer, since desktop computers will not have separate On battery and Plugged in options available unless it has a data connection to a UPS.
  • This is the default setting to allow users to use Option One and Option Two.
  • Substitute in the commands below with how many minutes you want to turn off hard disk after.Substitute in the commands below with how many seconds you want to turn off hard disk after.
  • Desktop computers will not have separate On battery and Plugged in options available unless it has a data connection to a UPS.
  • This option will apply to your current active power plan.
  • You will only see separate On battery and Plugged in settings if your device has a battery or connected to a UPS.

You must be signed in as an administrator to use this option.The Local Group Policy Editor is only available in https://www.spinorhino.casino/ the Windows 11 Pro, Enterprise, and Education, editions.All editions can use Option Seven below to configure the same policy. This option is only available starting with Windows 11 version 24H2. You will only see separate On battery and Plugged in settings if your device has a battery or connected to a UPS. Substitute in the commands below with how many minutes you want to turn off hard disk after.Substitute in the commands below with how many seconds you want to turn off hard disk after. The Turn off hard disk after setting only applies to HDDs.This does not apply to SSD, M.2, or NVMe drives.

HP PCs – Managing power options (Windows HP® Customer Support

You would use this option for a desktop computer, since desktop computers will not have separate On battery and Plugged in options available unless it has a data connection to a UPS. You would use this option for a desktop computer since desktop computers will not have separate On battery and Plugged in options available unless it has a data connection to a UPS. You will only see separate on battery and plugged in settings if your device has a battery or connected to a UPS. 0 minutes or seconds would be to never turn off hard disks.The default On battery time is 10 minutes or 600 seconds.The default Plugged in time is 20 minutes or 1200 seconds. Desktop computers will not have separate On battery and Plugged in options available unless it has a data connection to a UPS. This is the default setting to allow users to use Option One and Option Two.

CategoriesФорекс Брокеры by

Торговля на новостях Форекс как на них заработать? Стратегии 17 июня 2024 Блоги Трейдеров

Опытные трейдеры рекомендуют воспринимать каждую сделку как часть статистической серии. После публикации данных, оказавшихся значительно лучше ожиданий, доллар укрепляется. Ложные пробои — частое явление в новостной торговле, когда первоначальный импульс быстро затухает и цена возвращается в диапазон.

Часто причиной такого движения является выход важных новостей, затрагивающих экономику той или иной страны. В такие моменты поблизости может не быть значимых уровней dax 100 отзывы клиентов и спорные ситуации поддержки/сопротивления, что может вызвать недоумение у начинающих трейдеров. Трейдеры рынка Форекс наверняка не раз видели, как амплитуда ценовых колебаний резко увеличивается на графике той или иной валютной пары без видимых причин.

Как правильно анализировать экономические новости?

Те, в которых есть доллар, поскольку это самые ликвидные валютные пары и новости влияют на них в первую очередь. О том, где смотреть новости, мы уже разбирались в уроке про фундаментальный анализ. Безусловно, при наличии здравого смысла из новостей можно выжать свой профит.

Выходит новость – оказывается, промышленное производство не выросло, а упало на 0.5%. Суть этих нехитрых действий в следующем… Нам нужна ситуация, когда выйдет новость сильно лучше или сильно хуже ожиданий. 2)    Выбираем нужную валютную пару для торговли. Предсказать какой будет новость – положительной или отрицательной мы не можем. Выше перечислены наиболее значимые новости.

После сильного падения цена стремится восполнить его, скомпенсировать этот разрыв. Также у новостей есть один любопытный эффект, что мы также наблюдаем и с гепами. Пример показан на скриншоте выше для выхода NFP. Поскольку работают на эмоциях и ожиданиях, а не фактических данных.

  • При торговле на новостях принципиальное значение имеет поведение актива в преддверии важного события.
  • И вот приближается важная новость, что делать?
  • Торговля на новостях — это торговая стратегия, которая предполагает использование ценовых движений, вызванных новостными событиями.
  • Там же можно оценить и их важность – этот показатель указывается заранее, поэтому трейдеру не нужно раздумывать над тем, имеет ли значение то или иное известие либо нет.
  • А теперь главное правило новостной торговли — не пытайтесь получить прибыль на фоне неожиданных событий.
  • Трейдеру необходимо просмотреть экономический календарь, чтобы проверить, не выходят ли в ближайшее время важные данные.

Сильные данные позволили «медведям» увести ее котировки к основанию 12-й фигуры. Нейтральные прогнозы по макроэкономическим индикаторам или неопределенность во взглядах центробанка чаще всего приводят к консолидации актива накануне важного события. В результате, в ответ на плохие новости актив неожиданно выстрелит вверх благодаря реализации принципа «продавай на слухах, покупай на фактах». Если прогноз негативен, валюта может падать, однако после того, как рынок получил то, что хотел, пойдет масштабное закрытие шортов.

Стратегия торговли новостями после выхода новостей

На время выхода новости, часто, расширяют спред. Если новость связана с экономикой Канады, то надо торговать канадский доллар к доллару США (USD/CAD) и т.д. Обычно указывается среднеевропейское время выхода новости.

Психология новостной торговли

  • На самом деле, многие трейдеры считают, что основной целью фундаментального анализа является прогнозирование будущих процентных ставок крупных центральных банков.
  • Иначе у вас нет никаких шансов получить прибыль с крайне непростого, хотя и веселого, новостного процесса.
  • В современных рынках стратегия сталкивается с трудностями из-за ускорения информационных потоков.
  • Лучше всего торговать популярные и высоколиквидные активы.
  • Было бы удивительно, если бы на основании такого мощного фактора не возникла отдельная торговая стратегия.
  • News International назвал это «самым большим падением за всю историю внутридневной торговли».

Я помню случай, когда один мой знакомый решил рискнуть за считанные минуты до выхода данных по занятости в США. Некоторые события, такие как заседания центральных банков, отчёты о занятости или инструменты макроэкономического анализа, всегда привлекают внимание трейдеров. Также и в трейдинге — не все события могут «разбудить» рынок, но некоторые способны вызвать настоящую бурю. Внимательному трейдеру открываются огромные возможности, поскольку новости способны служить мощным индикатором рыночных трендов. …тогда трейдинг во время выхода важных новостей может быть именно вашим стилем.

Боюсь, эта статья поубавит пыл некоторых «мечтателей»,  у которых на демо-счетах новостная торговля только и делает, что наполняет кошельки. Некоторые утверждают, что для успешной торговли на валютном рынке ничего знать не нужно. », «Какие новости дают хороший импульс? «Как торговать на новостях форекс? Если вы подумываете о торговле на новостях (форекс), вы просто обязаны прочитать эту статью.

Трейдеры стремятся извлечь прибыль из волатильности, вызванной экономическими показателями или новостями, касающимися отдельных компаний. Преодоление трудностей является важной частью становления успешным трейдером на новостях. Интегрируйте Morpher AI в вашу торговую стратегию, чтобы быть в курсе событий и быстро реагировать на новости, оптимизируя ваши торговые результаты. Торговля на новостях сопряжена с рисками из-за быстрого и непредсказуемого характера ценовых движений, связанных с новостными событиями. Трейдеры на новостях заранее оценивают потенциальное влияние новостей на конкретные инструменты и занимают соответствующие позиции. Трейдеры реагируют на новости, покупая или продавая финансовые инструменты, что, в свою очередь, создает ценовые движения.

Как разобраться в репутации криптопроектов: что важно при оценке токенов

Вначале будет непросто, но когда вы наработаете навык и помножите его на личный опыт, новости станут отличным инструментом для извлечения стабильной и высокой прибыли. Здесь мало держать нос по ветру и применять торговые stforex реальные отзывы клиентов видео стратегии. Уметь торговать на новостях — это реально круто, но за сыр придется хорошенько заплатить. Надо понимать, что новости — это всего лишь сигнал к действию, а волатильность зависит не только от них, есть и другие факторы. Герчик рекомендует начинать торговать от уровней, так как риски при этом минимальные. Заявления официальных лиц, банкиров или крупных компаний часто появляются именно там и могут сразу влиять на рынок.

Как торговать на новостях на форекс: правила и стратегии

Не всякие новости вообще могут вызвать какую-либо реакцию. Всю необходимую информацию вы найдете в экономическом календаре, поэтому нет нужды глубоко вникать в технический и фундаментальный анализ И чтобы покупать и продавать активы с прибылью, надо иметь фундаментальные знания экономики и приблизительно понимать ожидаемый уровень безработицы, роста ВВП, ставки рефинансирования. Хотя решать конечно вам, торговать или нет… Как только заметят, что вы заработали на новости — вам сразу будут ставить палки в колеса (а происходит это практически сразу или после одной-двух сделок)!

Формула успешной торговли на новостях

Специальные роботы способны обрабатывать информацию за доли секунды и входить в рынок быстрее человека. Она может быть весьма прибыльной, но требует опыта и чёткого алгоритма действий. Трейдинг на новостях — это не игра в удачу, а стратегия, требующая подготовки, дисциплины и понимания рыночной психологии. Иногда рынок реагирует не на сам факт, а на тон заявлений. Важно понимать структуру новостей, их значимость и потенциальное влияние на конкретные активы.

Хороший отчет Snap Inc в октябре 2020 года предоставил трейдерам много возможностей для торговли. С учетом технической картины и прогноза составляет вероятные сценарии поведения цены актива и своих действий при возможных сценариях. Для внутридневного трейдера неважно, хорошие или плохие новости, главное, чтобы была реакция. Если реакция рынка на новость очень слабая, то ордера удаляют. В считанные секунды, после публикации данных Бюро трудовой статистики, валютные пары, в составе которых есть доллар США, могут взлететь или обрушиться.

Для работы важно не только изучение новостей, но и общее понимание рынка. Это классическая стратегия, которую можно использовать для торговли любыми активами. Не следует думать, что если новость важная, то она обязательно окажет влияние на рынок. Там же можно оценить и их важность – этот показатель указывается заранее, поэтому трейдеру не нужно раздумывать над тем, имеет ли значение то или иное известие либо нет. Если новость действительно важная, в первые несколько минут цена может отреагировать резким, импульсивным движением вверх или вниз.

Смотришь на этот паноптикум и думаешь, ёклмн, да вы хоть бы разобрались, что торговля по новостям — самый рискованный вид торгов из всех. Потому что цена на сильных новостях зачастую демонстрирует совершенно хаотическое поведение. Если бы меня всегда слушали (никто не слушает), я бы запретил новичкам торговать на новостях вообще. Например, новости по американскому SaxoBank это КИДАЛЫ рынку труда обычно вызывают очень сильные колебания, которые происходят буквально в течение одной минуты.